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Pergamon AkropolüPhoto by Bernard Gagnon / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Historic & Cultural

Pergamon

Pergamon Akropolü

#3 of 976 places in İzmir

About Pergamon

Pergamon or Pergamum, also referred to by its modern Greek form Pergamos, was a rich and powerful ancient Greek city in Aeolis. It is located 26 kilometres from the modern coastline of the Aegean Sea on a promontory on the north side of the river Caicus and northwest of the modern city of Bergama, Turkey. During the Hellenistic period, it became the capital of the Kingdom of Pergamon in 281–133 BC under the Attalid dynasty, who transformed it into one of the major cultural centres of the Greek world.

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